The phrase identifies cheeses that exhibit superior melting properties and maintain structural integrity when exposed to elevated cooking temperatures. These cheeses are sought after for culinary applications where significant heat is involved, such as grilling, baking, or frying. Halloumi, paneer, and certain types of grilling cheese exemplify this category, resisting complete liquefaction and retaining a desirable texture.
The importance of heat-resistant cheeses lies in their versatility and ability to add unique textural and flavor components to dishes that would otherwise be impossible with standard melting cheeses. Historically, cheeses with these characteristics have been integral to cuisines across various cultures, serving as a source of protein and adding richness to vegetarian dishes or complementing meat-based preparations. Their stability under heat enhances the culinary experience by providing contrasting textures and preventing excessive oiliness often associated with melted cheeses.