The term signifies local professionals specializing in modifying the slope of land and managing water runoff around properties. These experts offer services that include leveling ground for construction, creating swales or French drains to redirect water, and installing systems to prevent soil erosion. As an example, a homeowner experiencing water pooling in their yard might search this term to find a nearby contractor who can regrade the land to improve drainage.
Engaging these specialists is important for preventing property damage from water accumulation, which can lead to foundation problems, basement flooding, and landscape erosion. Historically, rudimentary forms of landscape grading and drainage have existed for centuries, evolving from simple ditches to sophisticated engineered systems. Proper grading and drainage contribute significantly to the long-term structural integrity of buildings and the health of surrounding vegetation.